Saturday, January 14, 2012

Company Organization

Blog Entry
Men’s Wearhouse is a men’s specialty retailer that has over 1,200 stores across North America.  According the Men’s Wearhouse website they carry a full selection of designer, brand name and private label suits, sport coats, furnishings and accessories.  The Men’s Wearhouse will also rent tuxedos. 
The management philosophy is also outlined on the website.  The company put together a code of ethics that is used by all senior management in the company.  The highlights of the code is that the company will always conduct business with highest standards of honesty, integrity, and with compliance with all applicable laws.  With this in mind the company’s objectives are to maximize sales, provide value to their customers, and deliver top-quality customer service while still having fun and maintaining their values.
If I was going to conduct a needs assessment for the Men’s Wearhouse to see if future training is needed,  I would want to get stakeholder feedback from management, customers, and employees.  In the organizational analysis I would want to ask the following questions to employees:
1.  How might training help your relationship with customers?
2.  What might customers, employees and management need to know about a training program done by Men’s Wearhouse? 
3.  How does this training program align with the objectives outlined by Men’s Wearhouse?
4.  What do you need from managers and peers to make training work?

I would want to ask management the following questions:
1.  What might the company, management, customers, and employees need to know about the training program?
2.  How would a training program align with the objectives of the Men’s Wearhouse?
3.  What features of the work environment might interfere with training?
4.  How will employees perceive a training program offered by Men’s Wearhouse?  For example, would they see it is a  reward, a punishment, etc.

The biggest objectives with company would deal with customer service.  I would want their feedback on the following:
1.  Do you feel like you receive good customer service from the employees at the Men’s Wearhouse?  Please explain.
2.  Do you feel like you are purchasing quality merchandise from the Men’s Wearhouse?  Please explain.
In the Person Analysis piece of the needs assessment I would need the following questions answered on the part of management:
            1.  Why types of situations call for training from you?
            2.  What keeps you from being a good trainer?
3.  What common types of performance problems to all employees have?  New hires?
4.  What are the basic skills needed for an employee to do a good job at Men’s Wearhouse?

For the Person Analysis I would want the following information from employees:
1.  Do you feel like you have been offered or had proper training to successfully perform your job?
2.  Do you feel that there are incentives for you doing a good job at the Men’s Wearhouse?
For the task analysis piece I would need to work with subject matter experts (SME) to do a task analysis to identify skills, tasks, and duties that employees of the Men’s Wearhouse use, should be using, and what would help them in the future.  Part of this is asking employees the following questions:
1.  What tasks do you do on a daily basis? What should you be doing on a daily basis that would make your job successful in meeting the objectives of Men’s Wearhouse?
2.  Do you feel the job you are doing help’s to accomplish the goals and objectives of the Men’s Wearhouse?
I would want management to answer the following questions:
1.  What tasks should employees be doing on a daily basis, what is required on a daily basis?
2.  Do you feel the job you are doing as a manager is helping to accomplish the goals and objectives of the Men’s Wearhouse?


In order to get a feel for the way training has been done in the past and for how training, if needed, should be done in the future I would want to look at the company strategic plan, study previous customer satisfaction surveys, employee satisfaction surveys, previous employee/management manuals or handbooks, and any previous training programs that have been implemented within the company. 


I would use the following techniques to acquire the information needed for the needs assessment:
1.  I would use observation so that I can perform task analysis to identify skills, tasks and duties done to perform the job of manager, employee at Men’s Wearhouse.
2.  I would use questionnaires and interviews to do the organizational analysis and person analysis, plus with a company as large as Men’s Wearhouse this is a cheap, efficient way to collect data.
3.  Interviews of all levels of management to get an idea of previous training.  To also learn what they feel the causes of any problems are and what they think could be possible solutions.
4.  I would want to see previous documentation.  I want to see previous training manuals, previous employee handbooks to get a sense of how things have worked in the company in the past.
5.  I would also use online technology.  This is a national company with over 1,200 stores.  This would be the most efficient and cheapest way of communication and data collection.


This is a tall task for company such as the Men’s Wearhouse to take on.  If done well, a good needs analysis could save a company such as this a ton of money.  Training is not always the answer.  A needs analysis could turn up that the company is doing a great job and that there just needs to be a few tweaks here and there.  On the other hand, the needs analysis could open up the eyes of management and employees alike on to what the company can do to improve relations with employees and customers to meet the needs of all of those involved.  A plan of improvement can be developed to create training so that that all stakeholders can perform better in the future. 
References:
www.menswearhouse.com
Noe, R. A. (2010). Employee training and development (5th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw Hill.

4 comments:

  1. Hi Gene

    You have done a great job outlining what should be considered in a needs assessment for Men's Warehouse. It is especially important to conduct this needs assessment as the CEO of 37 years has recently been replaced. A needs assessment will determine whether the new CEO has fresh views and how training can help to implement these ideas if so. Also, the needs assessment must take into consideration the Canadian culture of Moores Clothing for Men and the discount retail culture of K&G Fashion Superstore as Men's Warehouse owns both these companies. Men's Warehouse also owns several dry cleaning stores. All of these acquisitions have been made in the past decade, so a needs assessment can help to make sure that all divisions are working together to achieve the strategic goals of the parent company (Noe, 2010, p. 111).

    Sue

    Noe, R. A. (2010). Employee training and development (5th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw Hill.

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  2. Hi Gene:
    As Susan has noted, there have been some changes within Men’s Warehouse. However, with the CEO stepping down after 37 years, I think that that will be the most significant change that will result in change; not just at a leadership level, but the philosophy, goals, and objectives will also change based on the vision of the new CEO. Men’s Warehouse will have to provide training to staff to align with the goals and objectives of the new CEO. A needs analysis should be done to determine training needs for a variety of reasons, including the need to meet changing needs, convince the new CEO that training is an essential need for the organization, and show how the organization will have a ROI from its training investments. Properly identifying how the performance of the staff align with the new goals and objectives will allow the instructional designer to implement only training initiatives that are necessary. “Without a clear understanding of needs, training efforts are at best randomly useful and at worst, useless” (Brown, 2002)
    Reference:
    Brown, J. (2002, Winter). Retrieved January 15, 2012, from Google Scholar: http://www.owlnet.rice.edu/~antonvillado/courses/09a_psyc630001/Brown%20(2002)%20PPM.pdf

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  3. Gene;

    Your questions to employees are logical, but strike me as only broad category concepts that do not go deep enough for fine points of employee performance. It strikes me that your first employee question should delve deeper by actually being three sub-questions more closely related to how employees feel about their circumstance. Looking first at basic employee skills, a question on what basic skills help employees accomplish daily tasks would be your base line knowledge, skills, and abilities reference. I suspect product knowledge and people sales skills are predominate, but what others are innate to an employee or provided in initial employee training. In looking beyond employee basic skills, I feel a key question that should never be bypassed would be to ask the employee how effective their job performance is, followed by why or why not (Noe, 2010, pg. 119). This is the self-efficacy aspect of work and is important for how it can identify internal or external people issues and/or other environmental aspects of the job that may not be admitted to in a survey or visible by observation. Finally, what about employee potential for greater responsibility or advancement? Our course text presents this as critical for motivation to support training as something that provides a career advantage of some sort. This point also brings out the differing motivations among employees and how that can impact your potential training design; are enough needed training options being addressed?

    Reference:
    Noe, R. A. (2010). Employee training and development (5th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw Hill.

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  4. Gene,
    Greg makes a good point regarding your questions for the employees? They are good starter questions that will require follow-up questions for specific details. I like your question regarding the alignment of the training program with the company objectives, those responses will be very revealing. It's important that you included the customers in the analysis; since determine whether or not the customers feel that the customer service meets the companies expectations will help determine the need for and type of training. I also liked your question of management regarding what they felt were the basic skills needed to be an effective employee. Would you see any value in asking the employees the same question?
    For the two "person analysis" questions you asked the employees; I would suggest getting clarification by having them tell you "why" or "why not". Having a SME help with the task analysis in addition to questioning employees is a very good idea. The use of the customer and employee satisfaction surveys is also a very good idea and will provide you with a starting point for developing your analysis questions. You made an excellent point regarding the size of the company requiring the use of technology to efficiently and effectively collect and analyze data from across the country.
    You make a very good point that the results of the analysis could find that the training provided is effective and few changes are needed.
    Dr. Burke

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